The American Military Advisor: Dealing with Senior Foreign Officials in the Islamic World

http://www.strategicstudiesinstitute.army.mil/pdffiles/PUB869.pdf

Stresses the increasing importance of military officers as advisors to political officials though they have little training for such a role. Describes the preparations an advisor should make, illustrates questions he should ask, and explains the political and cultural complexities that affect his mission. From the Strategic Studies Institute of the U.S. Army War College.

Islamic Finance: Overview and Policy Concerns

http://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/RS22931.pdf

Describes the principles of shariah or Islamic law and how they relate to financial matters and the pros and cons of Islamic finance institutions in the U.S. From the Congressional Research Service, posted by the Federation of American Scientists.

EEOC Compliance Manual: Section 12: Religious Discrimination

http://www.eeoc.gov/policy/docs/religion.html

Offers a new section of the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission compliance manual devoted to religious discrimination which replaces a previous document on Religious Accommodation. Covers relevant provisions of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 regarding religious beliefs and expression. From the EEOC

Presidential Transition Guide to Federal Human Resources Management

http://www.chcoc.gov/Transmittals/Attachments/trans1300.pdf

Covers sensitive and ethical personnel matters when presidential administrations come to an end such as guidance on contacts with lobbyists, seeking work outside the federal government, post-employment restrictions, and the protection of federal records from unauthorized removal. Also covers merit system principles, the senior executive service and federal benefits for new political appointees. From the Office of Personnel Management.

Islam in Africa

http://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/row/RS22873.pdf

Discusses the threat posed by militant transnational Islamism to unstable African regimes and the increased diplomatic engagement of the U.S. with these countries. Also covers Muslim population in Africa, the character of African Islam, and the rivalry between Iran and Saudi Arabia for influence among the African Muslim population. From the Congressional Research Service, posted by the Federation of American Scientists.

Churches and Campaign Activity: Analysis Under Tax and Campaign Finance Laws

http://assets.opencrs.com/rpts/RL34447_20080414.pdf

Examines restrictions imposed on campaign activity by churches under tax and campaign finance laws, discusses recent Internal Revenue Service issues, and analyzes current legislation designed to allow churches to engage in campaign activities without jeopardizing their tax-exempt status. From the Congressional Research Service, posted by OpenCRS.org.

Violent Islamist Extremism, the Internet, and the Homegrown Terrorist Threat

http://hsgac.senate.gov/public/_files/IslamistReport.pdf

The first in a planned series of reports on the threat of homegrown terrorism inspired by violent Islamist extremism. This report focuses on how violent groups like Al Qaeda are using the Internet to raise financial support, recruit members, and plan attacks. From the Senate Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs.

Research Ethics in Developing Countries

http://www.parliament.uk/documents/upload/postpn304.pdf

Describes the types of research conducted by British organizations and individuals in developing countries, the ethical review process used, and related issues. From the Parliamentary Office of Science and Technology.

Precision in the Global War on Terror: Inciting Muslims Through the War of Ideas

http://www.strategicstudiesinstitute.army.mil/pdffiles/PUB843.pdf

Discusses beliefs and practices that are at the core of Islam. Also aims to educate the reader about the value inherent in particular concepts that may well be unpopular or two-edged but are part of the historical legacy of Muslims. From the Strategic Studies Institute of the U.S. Army War College

Law of War Training: Resources for Military and Civilian Leaders

http://www.usip.org/ruleoflaw/pubs/law_of_war_training.pdf

Compiles information on law of war training programs around the world to prevent abuse of civilians, combatants, prisoners and cultural and religious landmarks. From the U.S. Institute of Peace.

Islamic Religious Schools, Madrasas: Background

http://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/RS21654.pdf

Provides an overview of madrasas schools, their role in the Muslim world, and issues related to their alleged links to terrorism. From the Congressional Research Service, posted by the Federation of American Scientists

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