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Major Differences

Characteristics Scholarly Popular Trade
Audience written for:
  • Researchers
  • Scholars
  • Students
  • General Public
  • Individuals working in the field or industry.
Written By:
  • Scholars or professionals
  • Specialists in the subject area
  • Staff Writers
  • Writers may or may not be specialists in the topic area
  • Staff Writers
  • Industry Experts
Looks Like:
  • Lots of text
  • Graphs, charts and tables
  • Few advertisements, if any, targeted to specialists
  • Photos, color
  • Glossy Paper
  • Advertisements, wide-variety
  • Photos, color
  • Glossy paper
  • Advertisements, targeted to industry
Articles:
  • Topics focused on a subject area
  • Author(s) identified
  • Author�s academic degrees often noted: PhD, Dr., M.A.
  • Abstract/summary of research at beginning
  • Written in a technical or scholarly language
  • Report on original research and scholarship
  • Articles often long
  • Footnotes or references
  • Reviewed by editorial board of peers (other scholars/researchers)
  • Topics on many areas
  • Author; may be listed as staff
  • Author's background not usually evident
  • No abstract/summary
  • Written for the general public
  • News or current events, may have a special feature
  • Articles short
  • Rarely references; sources may be obscure
  • Reviewed by editorial staff
  • Topics varied, industry related
  • Author; may be listed as staff
  • Author's background not usually evident
  • No abstract/summary
  • May be some industry terminology
  • News or current events related to the industry
  • Articles short
  • No references
  • Reviewed by editorial staff
Published by:
  • Learned Society or association
  • Commerical Publisher
  • Commercial Publisher
  • Trade Association
  • Commercial Publisher
Good for:
  • Current Scholarly Research
  • Historical Reviews
  • Case Studies
  • Current Events
  • Popular Opinion
  • Current Events in the field
  • Developments in the field
Examples:
  • Behavioral Ecology
  • Journal of Popular Culture
  • Harvard Business Review
  • TIME
  • Sports Illustrated
  • Rolling Stone
  • US News & World Report
  • Insurance Networking
  • Computer Weekly
  • APMA News
Still can't tell the difference?
  • Difficult when using online journals
  • Don't have visual clues as with print version
  • Use Ulrich's Periodical Directory database - it will identify the type of publication

Follow these steps:

  • Open Ulrich's Periodical Directory
  • Enter title of journal in search box
  • Make sure Title[Exact] is selected - click Submit
  • Click on the Journal title link
  • Look for the Document Type field, it will read one of:
    • Magazine; Trade
    • Magazine; Consumer
    • Magazine; Academic/Scholarly
    • Journal; Academic/Scholarly